Christian Pilgrimage to Turkey Tour

Welcome to Turkey! Upon your arrival at Istanbul Airport, you will be greeted by your guide and transferred to your hotel. After checking in, your journey begins in Istanbul, a unique and vibrant city that bridges two continents—Europe and Asia.

During your time in Istanbul, you will visit some of the city’s most renowned landmarks, including the majestic Hagia Sophia (St. Sophia), once the largest church in Christendom and a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. Admire its stunning dome and historic mosaics, which reflect the faith and cultural heritage of Eastern Christianity.

Next, explore the awe-inspiring Blue Mosque, named for its interior adorned with thousands of exquisite blue İznik tiles, and learn about the blending of Christian and Ottoman influences in its design. Continue to the Hippodrome, an important social and sporting hub of ancient Constantinople. As you stroll through this historic plaza, hear stories of chariot races, imperial ceremonies, and Byzantine-era riots, which were turning points in the city’s history.

These remarkable sites provide an unforgettable introduction to Istanbul’s pivotal role in biblical and Christian history, as well as its rich cultural heritage. At the end of the day, return to your hotel for a comfortable and restful overnight stay in Istanbul, preparing for the biblical discoveries ahead.

After a delicious breakfast, your tour will begin with a visit to the Spice Bazaar, a colorful and vibrant market filled with the sights and smells of exotic spices and other traditional Turkish products. You will have the chance to browse the stalls and sample some of the local treats, learning about the history and culture of this iconic market. Following the Spice Bazaar, you will embark on a Bosphorus Cruise, taking in the stunning views of Istanbul from the water. The boat is not private, so you will have the opportunity to share the experience with other travelers. After the tour, you will be transferred to Istanbul Airport for your flight to Izmir. Upon arriving in Izmir, you will be transferred to your hotel for an overnight stay. Izmir is a vibrant and dynamic city with a rich history and cultural heritage, and you will have the opportunity to explore its many attractions and landmarks during your stay. Overnight in Izmir.

In the morning, embark on a journey to the city of Smyrna (modern-day Izmir), one of the Seven Churches of Revelation mentioned in the Bible (Revelation 2:8-11). Smyrna was commended for its steadfast faith despite facing severe persecution. As you explore the ancient ruins, reflect on the message to the Church of Smyrna, known as the “Crown of Life Church,” which symbolized perseverance and unwavering faith during trials. Take in the historic atmosphere and learn about the city’s rich biblical and cultural heritage.

In the afternoon, continue to Thyatira (modern-day Akhisar), another one of the Seven Churches of Asia Minor (Revelation 2:18-29). Thyatira was recognized for its deeds, love, and service but also admonished for tolerating false teachings. Visit the remains of the ancient Basilica, along with other artifacts from the Roman period, and discover the role this city played as a significant center for trade. Thyatira was also known for its dyeing industry, and it is mentioned in the New Testament as the home of Lydia, a seller of purple cloth and an early Christian convert (Acts 16:14).

Afterward, head to Pergamon, a prominent city in the ancient world and one of the Seven Churches (Revelation 2:12-17). Pergamon is referred to as the place “where Satan’s throne is,” due to its array of pagan temples and its role as a major center of emperor worship. Explore the Acropolis, a remarkable site perched on a hilltop with panoramic views. Key highlights include the remains of the Temple of Trajan, the steepest ancient theater, and what was once the monumental Altar of Zeus (believed by some scholars to be the “throne” referenced in Revelation). Reflect on the steadfastness of the early Christians here, who remained faithful despite the challenges of living in a city dominated by pagan influences.

After this meaningful day of biblical and historical exploration, make your way back to Izmir for an overnight stay.

Start the day with a hearty breakfast before embarking on a journey to Sardis, an ancient city that was home to one of the Seven Churches of Revelation (Revelation 3:1-6). Sardis was once the wealthy capital of the Lydian Kingdom, known for its gold trade and advancements in craftsmanship, but it was criticized for its spiritual complacency in the Bible. Explore the fascinating ruins, including the impressive Temple of Artemis, the ancient synagogue, and the Byzantine church, all testaments to the city’s historical and cultural significance. Reflect on the powerful biblical message calling for spiritual vigilance and renewal.

From Sardis, continue to Philadelphia (modern-day Alaşehir), another city that housed one of the Christian congregations mentioned by St. John in the Book of Revelation (Revelation 3:7-13). Nicknamed the “City of Brotherly Love,” Philadelphia was known for its unwavering faith despite hardships and was commended for its strength and loyalty. Walk through the remnants of this ancient city, including parts of the Byzantine-era basilica, and imagine what life was like for early Christians as they navigated faith under Roman rule. The message to Philadelphia speaks to endurance and remaining faithful in the face of persecution, a timeless lesson for visitors of this historic site.

After exploring Philadelphia, journey to the breathtaking region of Pamukkale and the Hierapolis Ancient City, another UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pamukkale, meaning “Cotton Castle,” is famed for its dazzling white travertine terraces formed by calcium-rich thermal waters over millennia. Hierapolis, an ancient Greco-Roman spa city, was known for its healing waters and religious significance. Explore the well-preserved Necropolis (City of the Dead), the Roman Baths, and the awe-inspiring theater that overlooks the valley. The thermal waters here were treasured not only for their cures but also for their symbolic association with spiritual cleansing.

Conclude the day by taking in the stunning sunset over the travertine terraces, a natural wonder that perfectly complements the spiritual and historical exploration of the day. Settle in for the night in Pamukkale, ready for more discoveries ahead. Overnight in Pamukkale.

Start your morning with an early breakfast before embarking on a journey to explore two important cities rich in biblical and historical significance.

Begin with a visit to Laodicea, one of the Seven Churches of Revelation mentioned in the Bible (Revelation 3:14-22). Located near modern-day Denizli, this ancient city was a prominent Roman, Byzantine, and Christian center. Walk through the ruins of theater remains, colonnaded streets, the Temple of Zeus, and the ancient aqueducts. Biblically, Laodicea is known as the “lukewarm church,” criticized for being neither hot nor cold in its faith. Reflect on St. John’s message calling for a recommitment to spiritual fervor and righteousness. The city’s location near hot mineral springs and cool mountain streams symbolizes the metaphor of “lukewarmness.”

Next, travel to the ancient site of Colossae, which plays an important role in Christian history as the city to which St. Paul wrote the Epistle to the Colossians in the New Testament. While not as excavated as other ancient cities, Colossae was a thriving town in the Lycus Valley, known for its early Christian congregation. Reflect on Paul’s message of faith and unity in the Letter to the Colossians and imagine the city’s significance during the spread of early Christianity. Explore the unspoiled natural surroundings and the remnants of what was once a vital spiritual and trade center.

After visiting these two spiritually significant sites, continue your journey to the vibrant coastal town of Kusadasi. Overlooking the crystal-clear waters of the Aegean Sea, Kusadasi is a perfect location to unwind after a meaningful day of historical and biblical exploration. Overnight in Kusadasi.

Begin your day with a delicious breakfast before immersing yourself in one of the most culturally and spiritually significant regions in Turkey.

Start with a visit to the Ancient City of Ephesus, one of the best-preserved classical cities in the world and a vital site for both history and biblical heritage. Ephesus is famously associated with the “Loveless Church,” as mentioned in the Book of Revelation (Revelation 2:1-7). It was a thriving hub of early Christianity and a place of great spiritual importance. Stroll through its remarkable ruins, including the Celsus Library, Great Theater, and Marble Streets, as you contemplate the message to the church of Ephesus—calling for a return to love and devotion. Your guide will help you connect these ruins to their rich biblical and historical significance.

Following your exploration of Ephesus, continue to the Basilica of St. John, an iconic site deeply tied to early Christian tradition. Built in the 6th century, the basilica is believed to mark the burial site of John the Apostle, the author of the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation. As you walk through this evocative site, learn about John’s life and his efforts to spread the Christian faith in Asia Minor. The basilica’s ruins, including massive columns and intricate details, reflect its former grandeur as a place of worship and pilgrimage.

Next, travel to the House of Virgin Mary, a revered spiritual site nestled on a peaceful hill above Ephesus. This small stone house is believed to have been the final residence of Mary, the mother of Jesus, and is considered a holy site by Christians and Muslims alike. Take time to reflect and experience the tranquility of this sacred place, where you can light a candle, leave personal wishes, or enjoy the serene and prayerful atmosphere.

Continue your journey to the site of the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Although only a few remnants remain today, the temple was once an extraordinary architectural and cultural marvel. Dedicated to the goddess Artemis, it served as a major center of worship, commerce, and art. Explore this historical site, imagining its grandeur and significance during ancient times, and appreciate its enduring legacy as a testament to human ingenuity.

After a day filled with history, culture, and spirituality, transfer back to your hotel for a restful evening. Overnight in Kusadasi.

Begin your day with a morning flight from Izmir to Adana, Turkey’s fifth-largest city and a gateway to the country’s southeastern region. Upon arrival, meet your private guide and transfer to the nearby ancient city of Antakya (biblical Antioch), a place of immense historical and spiritual significance in early Christianity.

Visit the Church of Saint Peter, regarded as one of the oldest Christian churches in the world and believed to have been carved into a mountainside by early Christians. This cave church, with its simple yet sacred interior, is considered by many as the location where followers of Christ were first called “Christians” (Acts 11:26). The church also served as a gathering place for the Apostle Peter, who played a key role in spreading Christianity in the region. Explore its historical significance, including the mosaic floors, stone altar, and remnants of the frescoes, all of which bear witness to its rich legacy.

For an even deeper spiritual connection, reflect on the church’s role as a pivotal center for the growth of Christianity in the Roman Empire during the 1st century AD. Your guide will provide fascinating insights into this monumental site and its place in biblical history.

After your visit, enjoy some leisure time to explore the surrounding area, including the historic streets of Antakya, which brim with diverse cultural influences from Roman, Byzantine, Ottoman, and Christian heritage.

In the evening, return to Adana for check-in at your hotel. Enjoy a relaxing evening in this bustling city.

Overnight in Adana.

Start your day with an early departure to Tarsus, the birthplace of St. Paul, one of the most influential figures in early Christianity and the author of several books of the New Testament.

Visit the St. Paul Church, an important pilgrimage site located in this historic city. According to tradition, this cave is believed to be one of the places where St. Paul prayed and preached during his time in Tarsus. Explore the modest yet sacred surroundings of the church, and reflect on the life and teachings of St. Paul, who dedicated his life to spreading the message of Christianity across the Roman world. Nearby, you may also visit St. Paul’s Well, another site associated with the apostle.

After experiencing the rich biblical significance of Tarsus, enjoy the beautiful drive through the Anatolian countryside as you make your way to Cappadocia, one of Turkey’s most mesmerizing regions, famous for its unique landscapes, fairy chimneys, and ancient cave dwellings.

Upon arrival in Cappadocia, transfer to your hotel and check in. Spend the evening at leisure and prepare to explore this captivating region rich with history and natural wonders the following day.

Overnight in Cappadocia.

In the early morning before sunrise, departure for Hot Air Balloon Ride in Cappadocia (Optional). Visit of Cappadocia is not complete if you haven’t seen her panoramically from the air. Only from the air, lighten up by the morning sun, you can perceive the entire harmony and beauty of mysterious and dreamlike Cappadocian landscape. A hot air balloon flight over Cappadocia is a special attraction that provides unsurpassed memories for a lifetime. Give yourself once in a lifetime adventure. Cappadocia is the top spot for ballooning in the world and the hot air balloons have become one of the its icons.

Start your day with breakfast before immersing yourself in the breathtaking natural and historical wonders of Cappadocia.

Begin with a visit to the Göreme Open Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers a glimpse into Cappadocia’s rich Christian heritage. This remarkable complex of rock-carved churches, monasteries, and chapels dates back to the 10th–13th centuries and features stunningly preserved frescoes depicting biblical scenes. Explore iconic sites such as the Dark Church and Apple Church, while learning about the region’s role as a refuge for early Christians during turbulent times.

Continue to Dervent Valley, often referred to as “Imagination Valley.” This unique valley is known for its captivating rock formations that resemble animals and other fantastical shapes. Let your imagination run wild as you explore this surreal landscape and discover why it is considered one of the most magical spots in Cappadocia.

Next, head to Pasabag Valley, also known as Monks Valley, famous for its iconic fairy chimneys. These towering rock formations with their distinctive mushroom-like caps once housed hermit monks who carved out small chapels and rooms in the volcanic tuff. Take a walk through this serene valley, admire the breathtaking geological features, and learn about its fascinating history and monastic connections.

After the tour, return to your hotel to relax and unwind after a day filled with extraordinary sights.

Overnight in Cappadocia.

Begin your day with breakfast before delving into the extraordinary wonders of Cappadocia.

Start your tour with a visit to the Kaymaklı Underground City, one of the largest and most fascinating underground cities in Cappadocia. This multi-level complex, carved into the soft volcanic rock, served as a refuge for early Christians fleeing persecution. Explore its intricate network of tunnels, living quarters, ventilation shafts, kitchens, and storage rooms as your guide explains how entire communities lived safely underground for extended periods. Marvel at the ingenuity of ancient inhabitants in creating this subterranean sanctuary.

Next, travel to the iconic Uçhisar Castle, the highest point in Cappadocia, where you’ll be greeted with breathtaking panoramic views of the region. This massive rock formation, used as a fortress during ancient times, is dotted with carved-out rooms, corridors, and tunnels. Climb to its summit to take in unforgettable vistas of Cappadocia’s surreal landscape, including the famous fairy chimneys and rolling valleys.

Continue to the tranquil Pigeon Valley, named for the thousands of pigeon houses carved into the soft rock cliffs. Pigeons were historically raised here, providing their droppings—which were highly valued as fertilizer—for local farmers. Take a leisurely walk through the valley, enjoying its serene setting and stunning rock formations, while learning about its unique role in Cappadocia’s cultural and agricultural traditions.

At the end of your day of exploration, return to your hotel to relax and unwind.

Overnight in Cappadocia.

After enjoying a delicious breakfast, check out of your hotel and transfer to either Nevsehir Airport (NAV) or Kayseri Airport (ASR) for your flight to Istanbul or your next destination. As your journey comes to an end, depart with unforgettable memories of Cappadocia’s extraordinary landscapes, historical treasures, and cultural experiences.